What Major Mental Health Problems Being Faced By Elderly People?

When it comes to treating physical conditions, a lot has been said and done, but mental disorders have not received as much attention. According to the WHO, more than 15% of adults over 60 have a mental illness. Let's examine the main issues with mental health that older people are currently experiencing:

Depression

A very common mental health problem is clinical depression in the elderly. Two factors—increased risk of illness-related death and increased risk of cardiac diseases—are the primary causes of depression in older people. Their energy, appetite, sleep, hobbies, and relationships are all impacted by mental health disorders. Additionally, diminished energy, pain from arthritis, and excruciating headaches are the most common complaints from elderly people who are depressed. The most common causes of depression in elderly people include things like health issues, loneliness, identity loss, lack of purpose, etc.  Patients who are depressed should see a doctor for medication, as it can be managed. In addition to using CBT, doctors also use it to treat their patients. It aids in transforming the patient's negative thought patterns.

Dementia

Around the world, 50 million people currently suffer from dementia, and by the year 2050, that number is projected to reach 152 million. The dementia syndrome can be progressive, which results in declines in memory, thinking, behavior, and the capacity to carry out daily tasks. Memory loss, confusion, disorientation, personality changes, and other cognitive and physiological changes are some of the physical and cognitive changes that lead to this disease. Alzheimer's disease is one of many illnesses that can cause dementia.

Alzheimer's Disease

When the brain cells begin to deteriorate and eventually perish, Alzheimer's disease begins. The disorder causes a person to forget events and conversations because it is the most typical cause of dementia. Daily tasks will become difficult for someone with Alzheimer's, and their memory will seriously deteriorate. The disorder may be treated with medications that will lessen the symptoms and the rate of decline, but the effects of medications are always transient. Elders should sign up for various services and programs that will aid in their recovery from illness and in maximizing brain function.

In addition to the mental health problems mentioned, there are a few others that many adults now live with. This may include obsessive-compulsive disorder, post-traumatic stress disorder, panic disorder, etc. Mental health services in Atlanta, Georgia, for the elderly are growing rapidly. Psychotherapy, which explores thoughts, feelings, and behaviors, is now becoming a treatment option.